Back Paw

         Puppy’s First Week

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before your puppy comes home it is important to be ready. You will need things such as a dog bed or crate, food and water bowls, puppy chow, collar, leash, toys, etc. Equally as important, all family members must decide and agree on routine, responsibility and rules.

The first few days are extremely important. Enthusiasm and emotions are up. Everyone wants to feed the puppy, play with the puppy and hold the puppy. Pre-established rules are easily broken. Everyone agreed that puppy will sleep in his/her crate but as soon as he/she came home someone melts and insists that the puppy will sleep in bed. Everyone agreed not to let puppy jump up on them, but in the excitement, no one even notices that puppy is jumping up. No one sleeps the first night. Puppy wins and gets to sleep in the bed.  The next morning we find  puppy has eliminated all over the bed. So the following night puppy is banned to his/her crate and screams all night. No one sleeps tonight either.

Grouchiness sets in, enthusiasm is down. No one wants to get up at the pre-agreed upon early morning feeding time. How are we going to housetrain puppy? How are we going to sleep with his/her constant whining?

Your new puppy has just been taking away from his/her mom and littermates. What it needs now is security and routine. Set up a small area that will be her/his haven for the next few months. Paper the entire floor and put food/water bowls and bed in one corner. Scatter toys everywhere.

Play with the puppy quietly and gently. Don’t flood him/her with attention. Routine is very important for your puppy. Don’t spend all of your time with him/her. If he/she is going to be alone during the day or night, he/she needs to get use to it now. If he/she wakes up from a nap and whines, resists the urge to run in and comfort her. He/She will learn quickly how to get you to hold her.

Puppies learn very quickly with the proper instruction. NEVER hit your puppy. If you hit your puppy with your hand it can become hand shy. Teach your puppy to play with toys. If you don’t catch her in the act, going on the floor, chewing things it shouldn’t be chewing on  anything  you do to try to tell the puppy  will only confuse her. The only way you can instruct your puppy is to be there or catch it  doing wrong..  If you can’t be there, don’t allow her to have access to places where she can get into trouble.

Call and make an appointment with a veterinarian immediately. Discuss your puppy’s vaccination schedule and when she will be allowed outside. Puppies are susceptible to many canine diseases until they are fully vaccinated, so don’t take your puppy outside until your veterinarian says it is OK. Good Luck!

 

 

House and Crate Training                                                                                                                  Puppy Care

Sample crate schedule

The Golden Youngster--see also Critical Development
Baby Goldens are inherently intelligent. They quickly learn to sit up and take in the environment with sensitivity and grace. They have a willingness to meet and greet a new person with a tilt of the head and a warmth in their eyes. The Golden puppy decides to love us because we are worthy, not simply because we happen to be there. In the early period between two weeks and 6 months, Goldens are very impressionable. Human gentleness, safety, routine, warmth and love are mandatory, followed by increasing social interactions, visits to the vet, rides in the car, household rules, and crate training (if this method is chosen). Later, as your Golden matures, its personality seems to solidify, and will no longer will be permanently affected by new experiences.

Your First Two Days Together
Arrange to be home if at all possible. The family should keep activity to a minimum to allow puppy time to adjust. Save showing off your puppy for a couple of days. On pickup day, bring along a towel and someone to hold puppy in the car on the way home. A crate is recommended. We will avoid feeding your puppy within two hours of your departure, to keep an upset tummy at bay, so be sure to take it potty before the car ride home. When you arrive home, try to keep everyone calm, as puppy is introduced to each family member.

Introduce the food, water, potty and play areas, allowing puppy as much quiet interaction with your family as possible. Allow puppy to sniff and climb on you, but not to chew your hands/clothing or jump on anyone, especially the children. Teaching your Golden now will help prevent poor behavior in the future. Supervise around children. A puppy that makes off with a child's food, jumps up to lick a face, leads a child by the clothing, or play bites, will later be regarded a nuisance. Your children are not puppy's litter mates. It needs to respect them as they need to respect puppy.

Potty and Sleeping
As soon as possible, take your puppy where it will be expected to go. Praise if it goes, don't worry if it doesn't. Pick one door and use it consistently upon awakening, after mealtimes or every two hours. Pick a phrase like “potty now,” “go,” “do your thing,” “throne”, whatever, just use it consistently so puppy gets the idea.

Puppies need to sleep a lot. When puppy tires, introduce the bed or crate. Crating your puppy is the preferred method (read more about crate training), however, if you are not using a crate, provide a small bathroom or laundry room for the sleeping area. Put a blanket in the corner, water, and newspapers on the floor. Give puppy a soft toy and leave it confined and alone. Remember it will need this alone skill at night so you can all sleep. When puppy does cry at night, be careful to watch your timing. If you go to cuddle and play it will only encourage more crying. Wear ear plugs if you have to, it won’t last long. While caretakers should expect to get up once or twice in the night to take puppy potty, this should not go on forever either. Don’t worry; many a puppy has been separated from mom and litter mates before and they never look back.

Shopping for your puppy
Pet supply or feed stores carry these items:

 

                                                                    Sample crate schedule

 

Here's a sample crate schedule for puppies 7 weeks to 4 months old eating two to three meals a day .

Shopping for your puppy
Pet supply or feed stores carry these items:

7:00am: Take pup out before anything else.

7:15-7:30am: Kitchen playtime, you get coffee.

7:30am: Feed and water. Allow 15-20 minutes for eating and pick dishes up.

8:00am: Take pup out. Confine to crate when you leave for work. Add safe chew toys for entertainment.

12:00pm: Take pup out

12:00-12:15pm: Kitchen playtime

12:15pm: Feed and water

12:45pm: Take pup out

1:00pm: Confine to crate

5:30-6:00pm: Take pup out when you get home

6:15-6:45pm: Kitchen playtime

6:45pm: Feed and water

7:00pm: Take pup out

7:00-9:00pm: Supervised exploration, family time

9:00pm: Take pup out

9:15pm: Confine to crate

9:30-10:00pm: Kitchen playtime

10:15pm: Confine to crate

11:00pm: Take pup out, confine overnight